Why ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication Is The Next Big Obsession

ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication

Stimulant medications like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine have been regarded as the as the first line treatment for add adhd in adults for adults with ADHD. These drugs balance and boost levels of brain chemicals referred to as neurotransmitters.

Non-stimulant medications like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed if stimulants are not appropriate for the patient because of other health problems or side effects. These medications are slower acting than stimulants, and they reduce impulsivity and lack of attention.

Stimulants

Stimulants raise the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine, which improve attention and decrease impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs are the most commonly used treatment for ADHD for both adults and children. Several different brands of stimulant drugs are available, and each has its own benefits and side effects. Most people respond better to long-acting medications, which build up within the body over time. This helps reduce the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by fluctuating levels of medication, which may cause more symptoms of adhd In adults And treatment [sciencewiki.science] as the drug is used up. The FDA has approved several ADHD medications such as amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).

Non-stimulants

There are also non-stimulant medicines that can treat adults with adhd, although they may take longer to start working. These drugs are also known as alpha-2 adrenergic and norepinephrine-re inhibitors. They are typically prescribed to treat high blood pressure, however they have been used for years "off-label", to treat ADHD among children and adults. Because they don't affect the epinephrine receptors in the same way that stimulants do, they are less likely to cause serious adverse reactions or addiction. These medications work for up 24 hours and can be taken regularly to reduce the impulsivity.

Certain patients with ADHD are unable to tolerate stimulants because of their side effects. In these cases doctors who treat adhd in adults may prescribe antidepressants in conjunction with stimulants to lessen the effects of stimulants. These medications include tricyclic antidepressants, as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants generally have more complicated side effects than stimulants, and are typically only used when other medications aren't working.

Exercise and diet may also aid in treating ADHD. All adults should eat a balanced diet, but those with ADHD are particularly in need of it. A healthy diet can help increase concentration and reduce the impulsive behavior and food cravings. People with ADHD should consult a doctor before making changes to their diet or cutting out any food items.

Counseling

Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy or counseling. This type of therapy can help people develop strategies for managing their problems and can help them improve their life. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is one kind of therapy that has been proven to be effective for adults suffering from ADHD. CBT is a method of changing negative thinking patterns into more positive ones. Family therapy and marriage therapy can also be beneficial for adults suffering from ADHD.

Self-help strategies, like improving sleep routines and limiting caffeine intake, can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. People suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care doctor about a referral to an ADHD specialist. A psychiatrist or therapist who has experience treating adults with ADHD may be able to help people find the right combination of treatments. They can offer assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school or at work. They can assist parents and spouses to know how to communicate with a child who suffers from ADHD or how to manage the challenges of living with adhd treatment for older adults.